This video about veterans living with a traumatic brain disorder is part one of three in the In Their Boots documentary series.
A brain injury is a long-term or temporary disruption in brain function resulting from injury to the brain. Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) occurs when there is a strong enough impact to the head to cause damage to the brain. Common causes of TBI include motorcycle accidents, sports injuries, falls or acts of violence.
TBI has been called the “signature injury” of the current conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. Increasingly, soldiers are surviving nearby bomb blasts, which produce brain injury through pressure waves that “shake” the brain, which can cause symptoms ranging from dizziness and drowsiness to vomiting, severe headache and shock. If the injury is severe enough the damage can be irreversible, leaving lasting mental effects including depression, anxiety, personality changes, aggression, acting out and social inappropriateness. TBI can cause changes in personality, thinking and sensation and increase the risk of conditions such as Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease and other brain disorders.
In soldiers, the symptoms may also overlap with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), making it more difficult for doctors to treat.
Veterans affected by TBI and their families often need help navigating the system and support that takes into account the special needs of veterans. The good news is that there are many others who have been touched by a TBI and are trying to help others. See this Washington Post Q & A with Cheryl Lynch, mother of someone living with a traumatic brain injury and founder of American Veterans with Brain Injuries.
Resources
Post-deployment Brain Responses Online: 15 minute lecture series from Massachusetts General Hospital on PTSD and other brain-related responses.
American Veterans with Brain Injuries (AVBI) This peer support network and information resource to the families of American service members and veterans who have suffered traumatic brain injuries. Some of the kinds of support available include live chat, a forum and personal stories.
The Brain Injury Association of America The Brain Injury Association of America (BIAA) is the leading national organization serving and representing individuals, families and professionals who are touched by TBI. See their directory of state offices and links to research and legislation.
Dr. Glen Johnson's "Traumatic Brain Injury Survival Guide" Dr. Glen Johnson's "Traumatic Brain Injury Survival Guide"
Dr. Glen Johnson, a clinical neuropsychologist, offers this free online book providing information on TBI in clear, easy-to-read language.
When you become a member of NAMI, you become part of America's largest grassroots organization dedicated to improving the lives of persons living with serious mental illness. And now you can join online.